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不定代名詞 someone, anyone, something, anything 的使用
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不定代名詞 someone, anyone, something, anything 的使用
Teacher Sammy
Teacher Sammy
July 07, 2010
1 min
一般來說, some 這個字用在肯定句, 偶爾也會用在疑問句
any 用在否定句和疑問句
所以 someone (某個人), something (某物或某事) 也是用在肯定或疑問句
anyone (任何人), anything (任何事物) 也是用在否定和疑問句
(除非是強調 不論是什麼的語氣, You can tell me anything. 你什麼都可以告訴我)
但大家要注意的是, 當你用這種 不定代名詞
原本該放在名詞前面的形容詞
這時就要放在它們後面了
比如 某個重要的人someone important
某件奇怪的事something strange / something weird
記得先把中文裡 某個人”, “某件事挑出來先講
然後把那個形容詞放在它們後面
在我們的作業中, 有一句很少有同學寫對的翻譯:
你周末有做什麼特別的事嗎?”
這裡的 什麼特別的事其實就是指 任何特別的事
所以我們先把 任何事挑出來, 變成 anything
再把 特別的放在它後面, 變成 anything special
所以整句就是: Did you do anything special on the weekend / over the weekend?
不過當這種組合前面要放
又可以變成 this / that + 形容詞 + 不定代名詞 的結構了
你在找那個特別的人嗎?” Are you looking for that special someone?
但也還是可以說 Are you looking for someone special?
大家來練習看看會不會說下面這幾句:
1. 我不認識任何有趣的人.
2. 你在找某個很貴的東西嗎?
3. 他沒有買任何有用的東西.
4. 我偏好某種小一點的東西.
5. (已經) 結識了某個新的對象 () ? (通常指新的男女朋友)


Answers:
1. I don’t know anyone interesting.
2. Are you looking for something expensive?
3. He didn’t buy anything useful.
4. I prefer something smaller.
5. Have you met someone new?

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Teacher Sammy

Teacher Sammy

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